This lecture reviews key periodontal hard and soft tissue procedures used to address common defects around natural teeth, including gingival augmentation, frenectomy and crown lengthening. Through lecture and case presentations, participants will learn to identify and manage mucogingival deformities such as recession, inadequate keratinized gingiva and aberrant frenum. The course also covers indications and principles for clinical crown lengthening and corrective functional and esthetic gingival augmentation techniques and frenectomy.